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“The product leader must have a crystal-clear vision on what and how to achieve things”

The Institute of Product Leadership (IPL) hosted a webinar on “Evolving offshore projects to Global Matrix Teams”. The speaker for the webinar, Dale Clark, is a veteran Global Product Development Executive.

Dale’s first brush with product leadership happened while he was with the US Navy’s nuclear programme. He developed further insights at CA Technologies where he was the VP of the Product Management division. His training and involvement in dealing with a number of projects have helped him build several high-performing teams all over the globe.


Speaking from his experience, Dale helped the audience understand the various factors required for project teams to mature and transform into global matrix teams. He elaborated on the typical challenges faced by a geographically-dispersed team.

Communication

A persistent flow of communication among the members is essential to gain information on different operations. The availability and fidelity of this communication directly influences the team’s performance and cohesion. Scheduling this communication in the least problematic way so as to get the team together is another challenge in itself.

Ownership

Teams flourish when there is a deep sense of ownership of the product or the work they are developing. Rather than merely dumping work on remote teams, this sense of ownership must be extended to them to establish a sense of pride about their work.

Trust

This is an issue faced by dispersed teams as there is no personal interaction that could help build trust among them. Global teams tend to grow through acquisition and integration, but the start may not be a positive one. Behaviors can destroy the new dynamics even before they begin. Good teams need to build a sense of identity and familiarity to connect with each other.

Regional Nuances

Regional and cultural influences have an impact on the interactions between the team members and other members of global teams. Cultural differences could hinder the team’s performance by holding members back from expressing their opinions.

An opinion poll was hosted for the audience to express the most important challenge they faced while working as a part of a globally distributed organization.

On seeing the poll results, Dale Clark confirmed that it was consistent with what he had seen in his work experience.

Globally-dispersed teams can be organized in many ways. In a matrix team, it establishes deeper communication, collaboration, coordination with leaders of regional and functional groups. Following a functional approach with project matrix teams regardless of the location, the entire project management, engineering, documentation, QA and other functions need their own reporting structures. The product leaders have to work with each of these functional organizations to negotiate for the team.

Special challenges with global matrix teams:

He provided the dos and don’ts on how to organize the team to perform as a global matrix team.

Dos:

Don’ts:

Dale stressed that interactions among remote team members on onsite activities must be carried out on a right note. Spend time and get to know all the people involved. Also, plan a budget to allow team exchange in both directions as it helps remote teams to get close. Although costly, it could have long-term benefits for the organization.

Talking about decision making, Dale mentioned that it can vary depending on the organization, its size and its product development. He elaborated on the process of decision taking, making and influencing in a global matrix team with certain factors depending both on the decision center imperatives and the remote team approaches to influence.

The decision center mandates depend on:

The remote team’s approaches towards influence can be built on:

The success or failure of any global matrix team banks on the capability to evade communication challenges that arise due to operations taking place across different countries and time zones. He advocates that project leaders must extend open communications throughout all the teams so as to ensure all the necessary information is acquired to power the project to attain success.

In the process of establishing communications for global matrix teams, the project leader should present to the entire team the constraints they are facing and ask for its assistance to find the best solution for everyone. Setting a cadence of real-time conversations and meetings, supporting collaboration tools and avoiding use of emails where ever possible, and initiating more personal interactions within the team, helps improve performance.

Ending the webinar on a high note, Dale said great work could happen anywhere.  The product leader must have a crystal clear vision on what and how to achieve things. He must reduce the road blocks and friction that are encountered on the way. Understanding his team and making use of the talent and capability of each individual team member can drive the project to the path of success.

The webinar was followed by a Q & A session where Dale took questions from the participants. One lucky participant won a book recommended by the speaker – “Strengths-based Leadership” from GALLUP by Tom Rath.

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